Singapore Perspective 2022 video:
How did Singapore, the "Accidental Country" become the Nation that it is today?
Singapore Perspective 2022 video:
How did Singapore, the "Accidental Country" become the Nation that it is today?
24 Mar 2022
Sheri Goh
When Singapore, Sabah and Sarawak (and also Brunei, but they later withdrew) wanted to join the Federation of Malaya in the early 1960s, Indonesia was against the proposal. And when the Federation added these 3 states in 1963, Indonesia initiated Konfrontasi.
Have you ever asked, "why Konfrontasi?" WTF does Singapore joining the Federation of Malaya got to do with Indonesia, right?
Konfrontasi (or Confrontation, 1963–1966) was Indonesia’s response to the formation of the Federation of Malaysia, arising from the British decolonisation process in Southeast Asia. Konfrontasi involved armed incursions, bomb attacks and other subversive acts aimed at destabilising the states that were to be included in the Federation, namely, Singapore, Malaya, Sarawak, Brunei and North Borneo (now known as Sabah).
When the concept of Malaysia was first mooted publicly by Malayan Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman in May 1961, the Indonesian government initially did not raise any objections. It began to express opposition to the Malaysia proposal shortly after the Brunei Revolt of December 1962.
You may be satisfied with the above. Or you might dig deeper. Like what were the basis of Indonesian objection or opposition to the formation of the Federation? Further along, you read:
Indonesia criticised the Malaysia plan as a British “neo-colonialist project” and a threat to their country’s security.
Which is diplomat-speak for "because I don't like!"
This video "How Colonial Singapore got to be so Chinese" narrates the arrival of the Chinese in Colonial Singapore.
When others have done better research and work than me, I put their works here for those interested.
Here are two videos, on the Fall of Singapore, and the Surrender of Singapore
The Fall of Singapore:
Churchill wanted "no thought of surrender until protracted fighting among the ruins of Singapore City" (at 2:18 of the video), which is kinda callous. And would have taken a horrendous toll on Singapore and the residents.